SHF receives and analyses cases of fraud and misconduct, initiates case reviews, and coordinates action through to asset recovery. We identify schemes, document misconduct, and support timely response measures to protect market participants.
SHF assesses each case through the lens of client harm and the erosion of market transparency, initiates reviews, and supports follow-through to asset recovery. Particular attention is given to schemes involving impersonation of regulators, fraudulent investment offers, and other coercive methods used to misappropriate funds.
Each case is assessed not only as an isolated incident, but also as an indicator of weaknesses in controls, escalation pathways, and client communications. This approach goes beyond reacting to harm already caused and strengthens prevention and the quality of internal control.
SHF monitors materials in which users are promised guaranteed returns, requested to make additional payments to "unlock" funds, or provided with false references to licences and official registers. Such cases present heightened risk due to their scalability and the likelihood of repeated victimisation.
A distinct supervisory priority concerns schemes in which perpetrators impersonate representatives of banks, regulators, law enforcement authorities, or so-called "security services". SHF publishes indicators of such scenarios along with guidance on secure verification of communications.
Where incidents arise due to weak monitoring procedures, formalistic KYC processes, ineffective escalation pathways, or insufficient compliance maturity, SHF documents such patterns and characterises them as risks to the wider sector.
SHF pays particular attention to schemes involving crypto-assets, multi-platform transfer chains, misleading legal constructs, and anonymisation tools. Understanding such models enables organisations to strengthen controls and detection mechanisms.
SHF documents identified schemes and indicators of fraud, providing a clear understanding of associated risks. This facilitates earlier detection, timely response, and the initiation of procedures aimed at preventing losses and supporting asset recovery.